brown algae
red algal crusts
unknown
Any non-calcareous brown encrusting algae

PHOTO CREDIT: James Watanabe https://seanet.stanford.edu/red
Other images:
Distinguishing features: Fleshy/spongey to the touch. Brown looking in color. Grows synonymous to rocks, can be bumpy or flat.
Easily confused species and differentiation: UFAC, URFC
Extended Description: If you can’t delineate color, resort to UFAC.